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Discover how planets form valuable ore deposits like porphyry, skarn, and VMS through volcanic hydrothermal fluids. These geological processes create rich mineral veins and massive sulfide formations, essential for copper, gold, and gemstone extraction. Learn why porphyry deposits, once used only for decorative stone, are now key to modern mining. Explore the potential for extraterrestrial ore on Mars and ocean worlds, shaping the future of resource exploration.

The IMF forecasts the UK as the G7’s second-fastest-growing economy in 2025, trailing only the US with a 1.3% growth rate. However, the nation also faces the highest inflation among G7 countries, driven by rising energy costs and persistent price pressures. Chancellor Rachel Reeves acknowledged that despite the upgrade, many still feel the economy is „stuck” and pledged action. This mixed outlook highlights both resilience and ongoing challenges for UK households and investors.

President Trump’s rapid consolidation of power and use of federal agencies for retribution is outpacing historical authoritarian leaders like Venezuela’s Chávez and Turkey’s Erdoğan, experts warn. His overt threats to media and judicial independence signal an unprecedented erosion of democratic norms in the U.S. While America’s institutions have previously checked his authority, Trump’s accelerated actions now pose a direct challenge to the nation’s democratic foundations.

OpenAI’s new internal AI tools signal a seismic shift from infrastructure provider to potential SaaS competitor. The company’s custom-built sales, support, and contract analysis systems directly challenge established players like Salesforce and HubSpot. Wall Street reacted immediately with significant stock drops across multiple software vendors. This strategic pivot could fundamentally reshape enterprise software dynamics as AI becomes the core foundation rather than just an add-on feature.

Outraged about Apple’s new M5 MacBook Pro not including a charger in Europe? Don’t blame EU regulators—this change actually saves customers money in most regions. Apple has lowered European prices by up to €100 while offering the charger as a €65 optional add-on, making the total cost cheaper than previous models. This customer-friendly pricing strategy proves that sometimes regulatory pressure can benefit consumers’ wallets.

EU launches high-stakes diplomatic mission in Ukraine to resolve Hungarian minority tensions threatening Kyiv’s accession bid. European Enlargement Commissioner Marta Kos visits minority schools in western Ukraine, emphasizing that EU enlargement requires minority rights protection. Hungary’s hardening opposition and Ukraine’s push for membership create a critical standoff requiring unanimous EU approval. The charm offensive aims to break the deadlock as Brussels seeks to advance Ukraine’s European integration while addressing Budapest’s concerns.

Trump announces „tremendous” new sanctions targeting Russia’s top oil firms Rosneft and Lukoil during NATO meeting. The president declared these historic economic penalties aim to pressure Putin into ending the Ukraine war immediately. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent confirmed the sanctions directly hit companies funding Russia’s war machine. This major escalation marks Trump’s first sanctions against Russia since taking office in 2025.

Discover how Susumu Kitagawa, Richard Robson, and Omar Yaghi’s 2025 Nobel Prize-winning chemistry work creates revolutionary materials to combat climate change and water scarcity. Their molecular frameworks can harvest water from desert air and capture CO2, offering groundbreaking environmental solutions. These porous structures boast immense surface areas, storing gases like magic in tiny volumes. Learn how this scientific breakthrough opens new doors for tackling global challenges with innovative chemistry.

Sir Keir Starmer has arrived in Egypt for a pivotal international summit on the Gaza peace plan, where he will commend US President Donald Trump’s mediation efforts. The gathering, led by Trump and Egyptian President al-Sisi, brings together over 20 world leaders to finalize the ceasefire and hostage agreement. Amid the diplomatic push, the UK faces scrutiny over its claimed role in shaping the deal, with conflicting international reactions. This summit aims to secure a lasting truce and advance humanitarian aid for Gaza, marking a critical step toward regional stability.

Water crises are fueling conflict and instability across Africa, as droughts and floods displace communities and strain resources. With 95% of agriculture rain-fed and millions lacking basic water access, climate change threatens food security and economic growth. Investing in resilient water systems could yield $4 in social benefits for every $1 spent, saving women 200 million daily hours spent collecting water. Prioritizing equitable water governance and local solutions is essential for building climate-resilient societies and securing Africa’s future.